Stonehenge: Salisbury, England

Stonehenge is one of the most famous prehistoric monuments in the world, located near Salisbury in Wiltshire, England. Here are some key details about Stonehenge:

  1. History and Construction:
  • Stonehenge was constructed in several phases, starting around 3000 BC during the Neolithic period and continuing into the early Bronze Age around 2000 BC.
  • The site evolved over 바카라보증사이트 with the earliest phase including a circular earthwork enclosure and pits known as the Aubrey Holes.
  • The iconic stone circle, which includes the massive sarsen stones and smaller bluestones, was erected in stages around 2500 BC.
  • The construction involved transporting stones from distant locations: the sarsens from the Marlborough Downs (about 20 miles away) and the bluestones from the Preseli Hills in Wales (about 150 miles away).
  1. Architecture and Design:
  • Stonehenge consists of an 안전한 카지노 사이트 ring of large sarsen stones, each weighing up to 25 tons, topped by horizontal lintels.
  • Inside this ring is a smaller circle of bluestones, with an inner horseshoe arrangement of trilithons (two vertical stones supporting a horizontal lintel).
  • The Altar Stone, Slaughter Stone, and Heel Stone are significant individual stones within the complex.
  • The structure aligns with the movements of the sun, 카지노 커뮤니티 the solstices. On the summer solstice, the sun rises directly above the Heel Stone and shines into the center of the monument.
  1. Purpose and Significance:
  • The exact purpose of Stonehenge remains a subject of debate among archaeologists and historians. Theories suggest it may have been used for astronomical observations, religious rituals, or as a실시간카지노사이트 ground.
  • Excavations have revealed evidence of cremated human remains, suggesting it also served as a significant burial site.
  1. Cultural and Historical Importance:
  • Stonehenge is a symbol of British heritage and has been a site of cultural significance for thousands of years.
  • It reflects the ingenuity and organizational skills of prehistoric communities, demonstrating their ability to plan and execute complex 안전카지노 먹튀
  1. Tourism and Visitor Experience:
  • Stonehenge attracts over a million visitors each year, making it one of the most popular tourist destinations in the UK.
  • The site includes a visitor center with exhibitions that provide insights into the history and construction of 온라인카지노 추천 featuring artifacts and interactive displays.
  • Visitors can walk around the monument on a designated path, with special access available during solstices and equinoxes for those wishing to experience the site’s astronomical alignments.
  1. Preservation and Conservation:
  • Stonehenge is managed by English Heritage, which oversees conservation efforts to protect the site from environmental and human-induced damage.
  • In 1986, Stonehenge, along with Avebury and associated sites, was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
  • Ongoing research and excavation projects aim to uncover more information about the site’s history and its builders.
  1. Mythology and Folklore:
  • Stonehenge has inspired numerous myths and legends, including tales of Merlin the wizard transporting the stones from Ireland and associations with King Arthur.
  • Some folklore suggests that the stones possess healing properties or are connected to ancient druids.

Stonehenge stands as a testament to the ingenuity of prehistoric peoples and continues to captivate the imagination of visitors and researchers alike. Its enigmatic purpose and monumental scale make it a profound symbol of human achievement and a fascinating window into the ancient past.